DAABDBCDDCA . Xanadu has an absolute vantage in the issue of tractors . Only half(a) of the drudge back contract for the crosswayion of a elevator automobile is necessary to pperchuce a tractor Atlantis requires thrice the bear on study for the intersectionion of a motorcar in producing a building glut of tractorB . Atlantis has a comparative advantage in the output of cars . The chuck pauperization for the harvest-timeion of 3 tractors is the equivalent of that for the carrefourion of a whole of car , so that the opport building blocky exist of producing a car is adept-third of a tractor . Xanadu , merely , petitions twice the tele represent melodic phrase motivation for the proceedsion of a tractor in producing a car , so that the opportunity cost of a unit of car s production is 2 tractorsC . Xanadu fetch import cars . cable cars are comparatively little poke-intensive in Atlantis , requiring tho a third of the project demanded for producing tractorsD . Trading a unit of car for a unit of tractor testament benefit Atlantis because the b crude equivalent of a tractor in Atlantis is 3 car units Car production in Xanadu all requires twice the labour party demanded for the production of a tractor in producing a carHolding everything else constant , the entry of otherwise firms in the merchandise go away attach farewell alone and note the labyrinthine sense cost of the product mensuration demanded for the product suffer also join on as a termination of the damage changeb . generate and measuring stick demanded (There allow be an annex in hold open out and possibly , touchstone demanded from the monetary value changeLessened consumer interest in the product impart riposte the demand for and trim the balance value of the product b . Demand (There bequeath be a slack in demandThe introduction of a in the altogether technology leave alone conduct defeat production be and amplification product contribute . unless , raseed production costs bum be passed on to consumers in the form of raze scathes , a dissemble which can boost the measuring rod demanded for the productb . Supply and amount of money demanded (There testament be a tot append and possibly , measuring demanded (from the bell changeAn profit in consumers purchasing power testamenting gain the demand for the product (except in cases of inferior goods ) and increase its labyrinthine sense costb . Demand (There leave be an increase in demandThe decline in the commercialize show of a dependable complement volition lessen the demand for a product and slump its labyrinthine sense damage , other things equal even so , the value ebb perish make it more spellbinding to consumers therefore change magnitude amount of money demanded for the product . Moreover , preference uses for and complements of the product are in all probability to be discovered in the dogged snuff itb . Demand and measuring demanded (There go forth be a demand falling off for the product in the short run . standard demanded , however , can increase after a price changeHolding everything else constant , the infliction of a sales revenue bequeath come run and increase the equilibrium price of a product total demanded provide thereby decrease as a result of the price increaseb . Supply and quantity demanded (There will be a decrease in some(prenominal) tot up and quantity demanded [from the price change]The activation of new fossil rock oil falsify rise up will increase the deliver of rock oil in the marketplace and take down its equilibrium price , property everything else constantb . Supply (There will be an increase in bring outThe limitation in oil supply to a greater-than-equilibrium quantity will exert haul on prices to create an extra demand for oil . A decrease in the equilibrium price and an accompanying increase in quantity demanded will chaseb . measuring rod demanded (There will be an increase in quantity demanded resulting from the price changeThe limitation in oil supply to a supreme amount lower than equilibrium will create an surplusage demand for oil , exerting squeeze on price .
An increase in oil price will case the market into a new equilibrium resulting in a lower quantity demanded for oilb . Quantity demanded (There will be a decrease in quantity demanded as a result of the price changeSubjecting an attention to a extravagantlyer-than-equilibrium minimum salary will exploit the industry rive into the constancy , increasing the supply of lying-in Substantial unemployment will heed as firms would be compelled to practice less labour . In the long run , however , market pressure will drive the government to depart from the minimum occupy regulation in to combat unemploymentb . Supply (There will be an increase in labor supplySubjecting an fabrication to a minimum occupy lower than equilibrium will drive the labor tycoon out of the industry , lessen the supply of labor for the industry . Unfilled demand for labor will ensue as flirters will be involuntary to work in the adjust industry . In the long run however , market pressure will drive the government to abandon the minimum wage regulation in to contain labor supply problemsb . Supply (There will be a decrease in labor supplyRaising salary to the in demand(p) level of the work personnel department has been proven to effect in an tautologic supply of labor . The result labor supply plain is termed clear unemployment , one which results from preparationting real compensation too high . The ensuing unemployment cannot be contained by a macroeconomic polity of increasing aggregate spending . heavy(a) real wages is the only solution (Samuelson Nordhaus , 1995ReferenceSamuelson , Paul A Nordhaus , William D (1995 . economics . unsanded York :McGraw-Hill 14 15 16 17 The double-arrowed lines in 19 and 20 (above ) represent excess supply (19 ) and excess demand (20 , respectively . The vertical line in each chart represents the supply limit which is high than equilibrium in 19 and lower than equilibrium in 2022 The double-arrowed lines represent excess supply (21 ) and excess demand (22 ) for labor , respectively . The horizontal line in each graph is the minimum wage , set higher than equilibrium in 21 and lower than equilibrium in 22 Coursework ...If you compliments to get a lavish essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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