Sigmund Freuds Pessimism Verses Albert Camuss Optimism

Two Kinds of Response to the Challenges of the XX Century : Freud s Pessimism versus Camus OptimismEarly 20th blow was a time when European civilization found itself in a deep crisis . That was a good old inventive activity of progress and liness in the late 19th century crashed follow up in the flame of the First military personnel War . European thinkers had to face a dramatic interrogate : whether Europe is let off existing and whether its ideals of manism and enlightenment argon still sought , or its previous aspiration to the stark(a) world were in vain ? Naturally this question was cosmos answered both in pessimistic and upbeat light . In this I allow for attempt to analyze these two concepts , using Freud s Civilization and Its Discontents as an prototype of pessimism and Camus Plague as example of optimism . At that I am going to argue that both pessimistic and optimistic approach attempted to discover possible natural aspects of human nature .

The difference was only in the attitude towards these aspectsFreud s domesticate can be distinctively degage into two capital percentage points before and after the WWI . In the low gear period he explored the optimistic desire of life , merriment and reproduction that he called Eros . In the second period he became enkindle in the desire of death and violent death that he called death instinct . Most basically , he attempted to explain what does human being exist for , and in the Civilization and Its Discontents he finally! melancholically sight that The question of the solve of human life has...If you want to realise a complete essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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